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Topic Trade balance
Asked 2 times across 2 UPSC exams over 3 years (2021–2024), peaking in 2021.
Key insights
- Most tested in CSE — 1 of 2 PYQs
- Most asked in 2021
- Recurs across 2 years (2021–2024)
How it travelled across exams
First appearance in each exam — the same idea, reframed.
CSE 2021 → NDA 2024
How the concept evolved
Rising — more than half its appearances (2 of 2) are since 2016.
Related concepts
Ideas UPSC tests alongside this one — keep exploring.
Sample questions
You've seen the pattern — here are a few of the actual PYQs.
NDA2024
Which of the following statements are correct?
- British 'trade surplus' with India in the nineteenth century meant that the value of British exports to India was much higher than the value of British imports from India
- India played a crucial role in the late-nineteenth-century world economy by helping Britain balance its deficits
- Britain grew opium in India and exported it to China and, therefore, for a while after the 1820s, opium became India's single largest export
- The nineteenth century saw export of Indian raw materials decline, and that of manufactured goods increase. Select the answer
using the code given below:
- A 1 and 2 only
- B 3 and 4 only
- C 1, 2, 3 and 4
- D 1, 2 and 3 only ✓
✓ Correct answer: (D)
History › Modern India (1757–1857)
CSE2021
Consider the following statements : The effect of devaluation of a currency is that it necessarily
- improves the competitiveness of the domestic exports in the foreign markets
- increases the foreign value of domestic currency
- improves the trade balance
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
- A 1 only ✓
- B 1 and 2
- C 3 only
- D 2 and 3
✓ Correct answer: (A)
Economy › External Sector & Trade
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