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Topic

Poverty measurement

Asked 6 times across 3 UPSC exams over 14 years (2012–2026), peaking in 2023.
6
PYQs
3
Exams
4
Years active
2012–2026
Span
2023
Peak
6/6
Answers
📅 Full chronological timeline →

Key insights

  • Most tested in CDS — 3 of 6 PYQs
  • Most asked in 2023
  • Recurs across 4 years (2012–2026)

How it travelled across exams

First appearance in each exam — the same idea, reframed.
CSE 2012 CDS 2022 EPFO 2023

How the concept evolved

112
122
223
126
Rising — more than half its appearances (4 of 6) are since 2016.

Related concepts

Ideas UPSC tests alongside this one — keep exploring.

Sample questions

You've seen the pattern — here are a few of the actual PYQs.
CDS2026
The Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) is measured by :
  1. A Measuring each person's overlapping deprivations across the indicators in the health, education and standard of living dimensions ✓
  2. B Measuring each person's separate efficiencies across the indicators in the wealth, income and standard of living dimensions
  3. C Measuring each person's poverty on the indicators of health, happiness and ownership of vehicles
  4. D Measuring inequalities and deprivations in respect of wealth, income and standard of living dimensions
✓ Correct answer: (A)
Economy › Poverty/Employment/Inclusion
CDS2023
The computation of poverty in terms of Monthly Per Capita Consumption Expenditure (MPCE) based on the Mixed Reference Period was recommended by the
  1. A Lakdawala Committee
  2. B Tendulkar Committee ✓
  3. C Dandekar Committee
  4. D Alagh Committee
✓ Correct answer: (B)
Economy › Poverty/Employment/Inclusion
EPFO2023

The Global Multidimensional Poverty Index developed by the United Nations Development Programme is a measurement of

  1. Nutrition
  2. Cooking fuel
  3. Assets
  4. School attendance

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  1. A 1, 2, 3 and 4 ✓
  2. B 1, 2 and 3 only
  3. C 2, 3 and 4 only
  4. D 1 and 4 only
✓ Correct answer: (A)
Economy › Poverty/Employment/Inclusion

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