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Topic

Cryptography

Asked 5 times across 2 UPSC exams over 5 years (2021–2026), peaking in 2026.
5
PYQs
2
Exams
3
Years active
2021–2026
Span
2026
Peak
2/5
Answers
📅 Full chronological timeline →

Key insights

  • Most tested in ESE — 3 of 5 PYQs
  • Most asked in 2026
  • Recurs across 3 years (2021–2026)

How it travelled across exams

First appearance in each exam — the same idea, reframed.
CISF 2021 ESE 2026

How the concept evolved

121
123
326
Rising — more than half its appearances (5 of 5) are since 2016.

Related concepts

Ideas UPSC tests alongside this one — keep exploring.

Sample questions

You've seen the pattern — here are a few of the actual PYQs.
ESE2026
In an RSA system, the public key of a given user is e = 65, n = 2881. What is the private key of this user ?
  1. A 638
  2. B 725
  3. C 2031
  4. D 3031
Answer key not yet available (pending official release)
Engineering › Electronics
ESE2026
What happens if a k value used in creating a Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) signature is compromised ?
  1. A A user's public key is compromised if k is discovered
  2. B A user's private key is not compromised if k is discovered
  3. C A user's private key is compromised if k is discovered
  4. D A user's public key is not compromised if k is discovered
Answer key not yet available (pending official release)
Engineering › Electronics
ESE2026
In cryptography, to construct an unbreakable cipher text, which one of the following logical operations is used in one-time pads ?
  1. A XOR
  2. B AND
  3. C NAND
  4. D XNOR
Answer key not yet available (pending official release)
Engineering › Electronics

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