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Place

Indian Ocean

Asked 3 times across 3 UPSC exams over 8 years (2015–2023), peaking in 2020.
3
PYQs
3
Exams
3
Years active
2015–2023
Span
2020
Peak
3/3
Answers
📅 Full chronological timeline →

Key insights

  • Most tested in CSE — 1 of 3 PYQs
  • First appeared in CAPF 20155 years before CSE 2020 (allied exams preview CSE)
  • Most asked in 2020
  • Recurs across 3 years (2015–2023)

How it travelled across exams

First appearance in each exam — the same idea, reframed.
CAPF 2015 CSE 2020 CBI 2023

How the concept evolved

115
120
123
Rising — more than half its appearances (2 of 3) are since 2016.

Related concepts

Ideas UPSC tests alongside this one — keep exploring.

Sample questions

You've seen the pattern — here are a few of the actual PYQs.
CBI2023
Which one of the following is not a bottom relief of the Indian Ocean?
  1. A Chagos Ridge
  2. B Amsterdam-St. Paul Ridge
  3. C Somali Basin
  4. D Philippine Trench ✓
✓ Correct answer: (D)
Geography › Oceanography
CSE2020

With reference to Ocean Mean Temperature (OMT), which of the following statements is/are correct ?

  1. OMT is measured up to a depth of 26°C isotherm which is 129 meters in the south-western Indian Ocean during January – March
  2. OMT collected during January – March can be used in assessing whether the amount of rainfall in monsoon will be less or more than a certain long-term mean

Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  1. A 1 only
  2. B 2 only ✓
  3. C Both 1 and 2
  4. D Neither 1 nor 2
✓ Correct answer: (B)
Geography › Climatology
CAPF2015

The following item consists of two statements, Statement I and Statement II. Examine these two statements carefully and select the correct answer using the code given below

Statement IThe Indian Ocean Tsunami of 2004 occurred along a subduction zone along west coast of Sumatra
Statement IIAlong the Sumatra coast the Indo-Australian Plate converges below the Eurasian Plate
  1. A Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
  2. B Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is NOT the correct explanation of Statement I ✓
  3. C Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. D Statement I is false but Statement II is true
✓ Correct answer: (B)
Geography › Geomorphology

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